OSI-licensed open source

Open Source Software Apps for Teams and Self-Hosting (2026)

Open source software apps replace common commercial SaaS with software whose code you can inspect, self-host and modify. For developers and small IT teams the draw is control over data, no per-seat licence fees and the option to integrate or extend.

This guide skips generic desktop favourites and focuses on maintained, self-hostable apps a team can actually run: file sync, office suite, documents, PDF tooling, wiki, remote access, project management and CRM. Each licence was read from the project repository on the verified date.

Tools, licences and pricing checked against vendor and repository pages on November 7, 2026.

What to look for

  • •OSI-approved licence and what the licence requires if you modify or host it
  • •Active maintenance and release cadence
  • •Self-hosting effort: Docker image, database needs and upgrade path
  • •Single sign-on and backup support
  • •Commercial support or hosted option if you need it
  • •Open-core limits: which features sit in paid editions

At a glance

ToolBest forPricingLicence
NextcloudSelf-hosted file sync and collaborationFree, open source (self-hosted)AGPL-3.0
LibreOfficeReplacing a desktop office suiteFree, open sourceMPL-2.0
Paperless-ngxDigitising paper and PDFs into a searchable archiveFree, open source (self-hosted)GPL-3.0
Stirling-PDFSelf-hosted PDF editing for a teamFree MIT-licensed core (self-hosted); paid Server and Enterprise plans - see vendor pricingMIT
BookStackTeam wiki and internal documentationFree, open source (self-hosted)MIT
RustDeskSelf-hosted remote supportFree, open source (self-hosted)AGPL-3.0
PlaneOpen-source project and issue trackingFree, open source (self-hosted); Plane Cloud has a free sign-up - see vendor pricingAGPL-3.0
EspoCRMSmall-team CRM you controlFree, open source (self-hosted)AGPL-3.0

1. Nextcloud

AGPL-3.0

Best for: Self-hosted file sync and collaboration · Free, open source (self-hosted)

Nextcloud is a self-hosted platform for file storage, sync and collaboration. The server repository describes it as a safe home for all your data.

Strengths

  • + Mature, widely deployed
  • + Large app ecosystem

Trade-offs

  • − Needs ongoing server maintenance

2. LibreOffice

MPL-2.0

Best for: Replacing a desktop office suite · Free, open source

LibreOffice is a free office suite whose source lives in the core repository, with patches submitted through Gerrit. Downloads are provided through The Document Foundation.

Strengths

  • + Full office suite offline
  • + Open document formats

Trade-offs

  • − Collaborative editing needs extra components

3. Paperless-ngx

GPL-3.0

Best for: Digitising paper and PDFs into a searchable archive · Free, open source (self-hosted)

Paperless-ngx is a community-supported document management system to scan, index and archive documents.

Strengths

  • + Active project with OCR and tagging
  • + Easy Docker deployment

Trade-offs

  • − Single-organisation design, no fine-grained multi-tenant model

4. Stirling-PDF

MIT

Best for: Self-hosted PDF editing for a team · Free MIT-licensed core (self-hosted); paid Server and Enterprise plans - see vendor pricing

Stirling-PDF is an open-core PDF editing platform you can self-host. Core code is MIT licensed, while proprietary, SaaS and some frontend directories carry separate licences; enterprise features are sold separately.

Strengths

  • + Many PDF operations in one tool
  • + Self-hostable

Trade-offs

  • − Open-core: some directories are proprietary

5. BookStack

MIT

Best for: Team wiki and internal documentation · Free, open source (self-hosted)

BookStack is a platform for storing and organising information and documentation, structured as shelves, books, chapters and pages.

Strengths

  • + Simple structure
  • + Permissive MIT licence

Trade-offs

  • − Development has moved to Codeberg, with GitHub as a mirror

6. RustDesk

AGPL-3.0

Best for: Self-hosted remote support · Free, open source (self-hosted)

RustDesk is a remote desktop application designed for self-hosting, positioned as an alternative to TeamViewer.

Strengths

  • + Self-host your own relay
  • + Cross-platform clients

Trade-offs

  • − Paid tiers exist for management features - see vendor

7. Plane

AGPL-3.0

Best for: Open-source project and issue tracking · Free, open source (self-hosted); Plane Cloud has a free sign-up - see vendor pricing

Plane is an open-source project management platform for tasks, sprints, docs and triage, pitched as an alternative to Jira and Linear.

Strengths

  • + Modern UI covering sprints and docs
  • + Active development

Trade-offs

  • − Some features reserved for paid editions - see vendor

8. EspoCRM

AGPL-3.0

Best for: Small-team CRM you control · Free, open source (self-hosted)

EspoCRM is a free CRM application for managing leads, contacts, sales, marketing campaigns and support cases.

Strengths

  • + Established project
  • + Covers sales and support

Trade-offs

  • − Extensions and some features may be paid

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How to choose

If you need…Start with
Replace Dropbox or Google DriveNextcloud
Replace desktop OfficeLibreOffice
Paper-free document archivePaperless-ngx
PDF work without uploading files to third partiesStirling-PDF
Internal wikiBookStack
Jira-style planningPlane

Open Source Software Apps for Teams and Self-Hosting: FAQ

Quick answers to common questions

Is open source software really free?

The code is free to use under its licence, but you pay in hosting and maintenance, and some projects sell paid editions or support.

What does AGPL mean for me?

If you modify AGPL software and let others use it over a network, you must offer them the modified source. Using it internally unmodified is simpler.

Is Stirling-PDF fully open source?

Its core is MIT licensed, but certain directories are proprietary, so it is open-core.

What about source-available tools?

Licences such as BSL, SSPL or Elastic are not OSI open source, so they are excluded from this list.

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