OSI-licensed open source

Best Open-Source Container Registries (2026)

A container registry stores and serves container images and other OCI artifacts. Self-hosting one keeps images close to your clusters, avoids pull-rate limits and gives you control over access, retention and scanning.

Every tool here is OSI-licensed and its licence was read from its repository this run. The list covers dedicated registries (Harbor, Distribution, Quay, Zot) and Git forges that include a registry (Gitea, Forgejo, GitLab CE). It is for platform and DevOps teams choosing between a minimal registry and a full management platform.

Tools, licences and pricing checked against vendor and repository pages on November 7, 2026.

What to look for

  • •OCI Distribution spec support and artifact types (Helm, SBOM, signatures)
  • •Access control, SSO and multi-tenancy
  • •Vulnerability scanning and signing integration
  • •Replication and garbage collection
  • •Storage backends (S3, filesystem)
  • •Operational weight and upgrade path

At a glance

ToolBest forPricingLicence
HarborFull-featured self-hosted registry for teamsFree, open sourceApache-2.0
CNCF DistributionA minimal registry or a base to build onFree, open sourceApache-2.0
Project QuayRegistry with built-in team features and scanningFree, open sourceApache-2.0
ZotOCI-native registry for artifactsFree, open sourceApache-2.0
GiteaSmall teams that want Git plus registry in one lightweight appFree, open sourceMIT
ForgejoCommunity-governed forge with package registriesFree, open sourceGPL-3.0-or-later
GitLab CETeams already on GitLab CIFree, open sourceMIT

1. Harbor

Apache-2.0

Best for: Full-featured self-hosted registry for teams · Free, open source

Harbor is a cloud native registry for container images and Helm charts. It builds on Docker Distribution to add access control, identity, replication and vulnerability scanning.

Strengths

  • + Replication, RBAC and scanning built in
  • + Apache-2.0 licensed

Trade-offs

  • − Heavier to operate than a minimal registry

2. CNCF Distribution

Apache-2.0

Best for: A minimal registry or a base to build on · Free, open source

Distribution implements the OCI Distribution Specification for storing and distributing container images and other content, and serves as a core component for several registry operators.

Strengths

  • + Simple and widely compatible
  • + Used as a building block by others

Trade-offs

  • − No UI or built-in scanning

3. Project Quay

Apache-2.0

Best for: Registry with built-in team features and scanning · Free, open source

Project Quay is an open-source system for building, storing and distributing container images, with Docker Registry v2 and OCI support, team management and Clair-based vulnerability analysis.

Strengths

  • + Team management and Clair scanning
  • + Apache-2.0 licensed

Trade-offs

  • − More components to deploy

4. Zot

Apache-2.0

Best for: OCI-native registry for artifacts · Free, open source

Zot is a production-ready, vendor-neutral registry for container images and OCI artifacts built entirely on the OCI Distribution Specification.

Strengths

  • + OCI-native and vendor-neutral
  • + Apache-2.0 licensed

Trade-offs

  • − Smaller ecosystem than Harbor

5. Gitea

MIT

Best for: Small teams that want Git plus registry in one lightweight app · Free, open source

Gitea is a self-hosted all-in-one development platform with Git hosting, code review, issue tracking and CI/CD. Its package registry covers container images and other package formats.

Strengths

  • + One lightweight app for code and packages
  • + MIT licensed

Trade-offs

  • − Registry features are lighter than dedicated registries

6. Forgejo

GPL-3.0-or-later

Best for: Community-governed forge with package registries · Free, open source

Forgejo is a self-hosted Git forge with issue tracking, pull requests, wikis, package registries and CI integration, governed by an independent community.

Strengths

  • + Community governance
  • + Runs on modest hardware

Trade-offs

  • − Registry is one feature among many

7. GitLab CE

MIT

Best for: Teams already on GitLab CI · Free, open source

GitLab Community Edition is the MIT-licensed core of GitLab, covering Git repositories, merge requests, CI/CD and more. The GitHub repository is a mirror; files under /ee are proprietary.

Strengths

  • + Registry integrated with CI/CD
  • + MIT licensed core

Trade-offs

  • − Heavier install; some features are enterprise-only

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How to choose

If you need…Start with
Full registry with RBAC, scanning and replicationHarbor, Project Quay
Minimal registryCNCF Distribution, Zot
OCI artifacts and supply-chain useZot, Harbor
Registry bundled with a Git forgeGitea, Forgejo, GitLab CE

Best Open-Source Container Registries: FAQ

Quick answers to common questions

What is the simplest self-hosted registry?

CNCF Distribution, the reference implementation of the OCI Distribution Spec. It is minimal, with no UI or scanning.

Which registry has vulnerability scanning?

Harbor adds vulnerability scanning on top of Distribution, and Project Quay supports Clair-based analysis.

Can a Git forge replace a dedicated registry?

For small teams, yes. Gitea and Forgejo include package registries, and GitLab CE includes a container registry. Larger teams often prefer Harbor for replication and policy.

Are Docker Hub or Nexus here?

No. This list contains only OSI-licensed software verified on each project's repository.

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